Sahasranama position 300 of the 1,072 names

Hartri

हर्त्री

Hartrī

What Hartri means

Hartri is name 300 in the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama, the 1,072-name devotional text to Maa Kali. The Remover of all miseries and the one who devours all.

Also spelled

  • Source transliteration: HARTRI

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: The Remover of all miseries and the one who devours all.

Elaboration

Hartri means "She who removes," from the Sanskrit root "hṛ," which conveys taking away, seizing, or carrying off. This name reveals her twofold nature: she removes suffering, and she draws all existence back into herself.

The Remover of Miseries (Duḥkha Hartri) In her benevolent aspect, Hartri is the redeemer and liberator. She removes obstacles, fear, ignorance, and suffering (Duḥkha) from the lives of her devotees. This removal is not merely outward relief; it reaches the roots of misery in ego, attachment, and illusion (Maya). She lifts the burdens of worldly existence and leads her devotees toward peace and liberation.

The Devourer of All (Sarva Bhakṣiṇī) In her fierce aspect, Hartri is the primordial force that devours all things into herself during cosmic dissolution (Pralaya). She seizes and consumes all creation, all forms, names, and dualities, drawing everything back into her undifferentiated absolute nature. This devouring is not destruction in a negative sense, but the natural absorption by which everything returns to its source. She is the end of all cycles, revealing the impermanent nature of manifest reality.

Transcending Duality The name Hartri holds these seemingly opposite qualities in one truth. By removing misery, she grants liberation; by devouring all, she brings about the final cessation of suffering and leads one beyond duality. She swallows time, space, and all mental constructs, enabling the devotee to transcend the phenomenal world and realize a true nature that is indistinguishable from hers.

Text and sources

The name list follows the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

About the author · Contact and corrections · Privacy policy