Sahasranama position 200 of the 1,072 names

Tandra Cha

तंद्रा च

Taṃdrā Ca

What Tandra Cha means

Tandra Cha is name 200 in the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama, the 1,072-name devotional text to Maa Kali. She who abides in profound yogic slumber and inward absorption.

Also spelled

  • Tamdra Ca
  • TandraCha
  • Source transliteration: TANDRA CHA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: She who abides in profound yogic slumber and inward absorption.

Elaboration

The name Tandra Cha refers to the Goddess in the state of Tandrā, a condition of deep contemplation, profound slumber, or yogic trance. This form emphasizes her inward, meditative, and seemingly inactive principle.

The State of Tandrā In Hindu philosophy, Tandrā is not ordinary sleep or unconsciousness. It is a state of deep and conscious withdrawal, an inward absorption that lies beyond the usual waking, dreaming, and deep sleep states. Though outwardly still, it is filled with awareness.

Cosmic Slumber and Dissolution Tandra Cha also expresses the condition of the universe during Pralaya, the cosmic dissolution. In that phase, all manifestation returns to the unmanifest, and the Divine Mother rests in profound yogic slumber while holding the potential for future creation within herself. She is all existence gathered back into undivided rest.

The Seed State (Bīja Avasthā) This name also points to her as the seed state, Bīja Avasthā, of all existence. Though she appears dormant, the whole universe remains contained within her in subtle and unmanifest form. From this stillness, the impulse toward creation arises again. She is the quiet ground of being.

Spiritual Significance for Sadhakas For spiritual practitioners, or sādhakas, Tandra Cha signifies the depth of samadhi, where individual consciousness is absorbed into the universal. To invoke her in this form is to seek the calming of thought, the cessation of restless mental movement, and the peace of non-dual awareness. She teaches that true power is found not only in fierce action, but also in profound stillness and silent inwardness.

Text and sources

The name list follows the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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