Sahasranama position 280 of the 1,072 names

Stri Prakritih

स्त्री प्रकृतिः

Strī Prakṛtiḥ

What Stri Prakritih means

Stri Prakritih is name 280 in the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama, the 1,072-name devotional text to Maa Kali. The primordial Feminine Nature, embodying the creative potency of the universe.

Also spelled

  • Stri Prakrtih
  • StriPrakritih
  • Source transliteration: STRI PRAKRIITIH

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Meaning and elaboration

Meaning: The primordial Feminine Nature, embodying the creative potency of the universe.

Elaboration

The name Stri Prakriitih presents Mahakali as the fundamental Feminine Principle within the cosmos. "Stri" means woman or the feminine, while "Prakriitih" points to Prakriti, the primordial cosmic substance and the creative energy at the root of the universe.

The Concept of Prakriti In Samkhya and Tantra, Prakriti is one of the two ultimate realities, the other being Purusha, the conscious principle. Prakriti is primordial matter, the unmanifest source of creation, composed of the three Gunas, Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas, held in equilibrium. It is the dynamic and creative material cause of the universe.

Mahakali as the Ultimate Prakriti As Stri Prakriitih, Mahakali is identified not merely as a manifestation of Prakriti, but as its ultimate and primordial form, the very source from which all other forms of nature, all energies, and all manifested existence arise. She is the fertile womb of the universe, the infinite potentiality that unfolds as the cosmos.

The Cosmic Feminine Energy This name emphasizes her role as the complete, self-generating, and self-sustaining energy of the universe. She is Shakti, the divine power that animates and manifests everything. Her "feminine" aspect here points to her role as nurturer, creator, and sustainer of life, even in her fierce forms. The whole of creation springs from her, is sustained by her, and ultimately dissolves back into her.

Transcendence and Immanence Stri Prakriitih represents both the transcendent, unmanifest source, Mula Prakriti, and the immanent, manifest world. She is the unmoving ground of being and at the same time the power constantly in motion, ceaselessly creating, preserving, and dissolving all forms within herself.

Text and sources

The name list follows the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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