Sahasranama positions 496 and 959 of the 1,072 names

Krittika

कृत्तिका

Kṛttikā

What Krittika means

Krittika is names 496 and 959 in the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama, the 1,072-name devotional text to Maa Kali. The One who Cuts or Cleaves, symbolizing Her power to destroy ignorance and duality.

Also spelled

  • Krttika
  • Source transliteration: KRIITTIKA

Sanskrit names travel into English in several romanizations. This page keeps the common spelling, the IAST form, and the source transliteration together so the same name is discoverable under each spelling readers use.

Name 496: KRIITTIKA

Meaning: The One who Cuts or Cleaves, symbolizing Her power to destroy ignorance and duality.

Elaboration

The name Kriittika signifies "The One who Cuts or Cleaves," from the Sanskrit root "kṛt," meaning to cut, sever, or divide. The name expresses the fierce yet liberating aspect of Devi, especially her power to destroy spiritual ignorance and the illusion of duality.

The Act of Cutting and Cleaving Kriittika is the force that cuts through māyā, avidyā, and the accumulated karmic impressions that bind the individual soul. Like a sharp blade, she severs layers of misconception and false identification, dismantling the ego-centered perception that hides the truth.

Destruction of Ignorance (Avidyā Vināshinī) Her cutting is directed first toward avidyā, the basic ignorance that makes beings experience reality as fragmented and divided. She severs attachment to the material world, the false belief in a separate self, and the limiting mental structures that obstruct spiritual realization. Through this destruction, pure non-dual consciousness is uncovered.

Severing the Knot of Duality Kriittika also signifies the power to cleave through the root of duality (dvaita). The world appears as a field of opposites: good and bad, light and dark, pleasure and pain, self and other. These divisions arise from fractured perception. Kriittika dissolves them and reveals the underlying unity in which all apparent opposites resolve into one absolute reality.

Cosmic Surgeon and Spiritual Liberation As Kriittika, the Goddess acts like a divine surgeon upon the deluded mind. Her intervention may be fierce, but its purpose is compassionate, for it opens the way to moksha. By cutting the bonds of ignorance and duality, she leads the soul toward oneness, awakening, and true freedom.

Name 959: KRIITTIKA

Meaning: The one who cuts, showing Her power to sever karmic bonds and ignorance.

Elaboration

The name Kṛittikā is derived from the Sanskrit root "kṛ," meaning "to cut," "to sever," or "to destroy." It directly points to Her active and decisive power to remove obstacles on the spiritual path.

The Severing Blade of Wisdom (Jñāna Khadga) Kṛittikā embodies the sharp, incisive force of divine wisdom (prajñā or jñāna) that cuts through illusion (māyā), ignorance (avidyā), and delusion. Like a surgeon’s scalpel removing diseased tissue, Kali as Kṛittikā precisely severs the roots of suffering.

Breaking Karmic Bonds On a deeper level, this cutting action refers to Her ability to sever karmic knots (karma bandhanas). Human life is bound by the cumulative effects of past actions. Through Her fierce grace, Kṛittikā can dissolve these spiritual entanglements, freeing the soul from endless cycles of birth and death (saṁsāra). That severing is not pain for its own sake; it is liberation, like being released from heavy chains.

Destruction of Dualities and Ego She cuts through the veil of dualistic perception that divides self and other, good and evil, pleasure and pain. By severing those constructs, She reveals the underlying non-dual reality. This also means cutting the head off of ego (ahaṃkāra), the source of much suffering and separation, allowing for the realization of one’s true divine nature.

The Benevolent Cutter Despite the imagery of “cutting,” this aspect of Kali is profoundly benevolent. Her actions, though sometimes fierce, are ultimately for the highest good of the devotee, leading to emancipation and spiritual clarity. She is the Divine Mother who, out of boundless compassion, removes what hinders her children’s journey to freedom.

Text and sources

The name list follows the Adya Mahakali Sahasranama as compiled for this project. The English meaning and elaboration are interpretive notes for devotional study, not a translation of a single critical edition.

Read the editorial method and source notes →

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