Meaning and elaboration
Meaning: The Remover of burdens, the One who carries the cosmic load.
Elaboration
The name Dhurna, derived from the Sanskrit root "dhṛ," meaning "to bear," "to hold," or "to support," reveals the Goddess as the ultimate bearer and support of creation. She carries the cosmic load and removes the burdens of her devotees.
Cosmic Support and Sustenance As Dhurna, Mahakali is the foundation and support of the entire universe. She is the underlying energy that holds together every plane of existence, from the subtlest realms to the grossest material world. Her unwavering support sustains the continuous movement of the cosmic order, like an unseen hand of divine nourishment.
Remover of Burdens On the spiritual and individual level, Dhurna is the aspect of Kali who takes upon herself the suffering, karma, and inward burdens of her devotees. When one surrenders to her, she clears the path, eases distress, and lifts the weight of past actions and present anxieties. This reveals her immense compassion and maternal care.
The Great Carrier of Karma This name also points to her role as the ultimate recipient and transformer of karmic impressions. She carries the collective and individual karmic load of sentient beings, not passively, but as an active force that purifies and resolves these burdens, leading souls toward liberation. She receives the accumulated results of action and transforms obstacles into openings for spiritual growth.